Eliminate Smegma Buildup: Expert Advice on Removal and Prevention

In both males and females, a buildup of smegma can occur as a result of the accumulation of dead skin cells and oil. In men, smegma can be found under the foreskin of an uncircumcised penis, while in women, it can accumulate in the folds of the labia. Contrary to popular belief, smegma is not an indication of a sexually transmitted infection, nor is it a serious medical condition.

However, if left untreated, the accumulation of smegma can cause an unpleasant odor and, in some cases, harden and lead to irritation in the genital area. Therefore, it is important to learn how to prevent and get rid of smegma buildup.

For men, the best way to remove smegma is to maintain proper personal hygiene by cleaning the genitals, including around and under the foreskin. While the body produces lubricant to help with foreskin retraction, this lubricant can combine with other oils, dead skin cells, dirt, and bacteria and result in smegma. This condition is less common in circumcised males.

To properly clean the penis, gently pull back the foreskin. In cases where the smegma has hardened, refrain from forcing it back, as it can cause pain and skin tearing, which can lead to infection. Use mild soap and warm water to clean the area usually covered by your foreskin. Avoid aggressive scrubbing to prevent irritating the sensitive area. If the smegma has hardened, using oil to gently rub the area before cleaning can help loosen the accumulation. Rinse thoroughly with water and gently pat the area dry. Replace the foreskin over the tip of the penis and repeat this cleansing daily until the smegma disappears.

It is important to avoid using any sharp objects or cotton swabs to scrape the smegma, as it can cause additional irritation.

If proper cleaning does not alleviate the smegma within a week, or if it worsens, consult a healthcare provider. In addition, if the penis becomes inflamed or red or if the smegma accumulates despite regular cleaning, consult a doctor for a medical evaluation.

In infants, smegma may manifest as white dots or "pearls" under the skin of the foreskin. Since most babies do not undergo full foreskin retraction until age 5 or later, it is important for parents to maintain proper genital hygiene during this time.